Akwa Ibom State is located in the South-South region of Nigeria. It was created on September 23, 1987, from the former Cross River State. The state is renowned for its oil reserves, rich cultural heritage, and beautiful natural landscapes. The capital of Akwa Ibom State is Uyo, a vibrant city known for its urban development, economic growth, and tourism potential. Akwa Ibom is a culturally diverse state with a large portion of the population belonging to the Ibibio ethnic group. The state is an important contributor to Nigeria’s oil production, and much of the oil wealth in the region comes from Akwa Ibom’s vast oil fields. In addition to oil, Akwa Ibom is known for its agricultural production, including cassava, yams, plantains, and cocoa. Let’s study the 31 Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria, and their headquarters. Learn about Akwa Ibom’s oil wealth, cultural heritage, major attractions like Ibom E-Library, and the state’s vibrant capital, Uyo.

List of Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Akwa Ibom State and Their Headquarters
Akwa Ibom State consists of 31 Local Government Areas (LGAs). Below is the list of the LGAs and their respective headquarters:
| S/N | Local Government Area (LGA) | Headquarters |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abak | Abak |
| 2 | Eastern Obolo | Oron |
| 3 | Eket | Eket |
| 4 | Esit Eket | Afaha Eket |
| 5 | Etim Ekpo | Ikot Okudom |
| 6 | Ibesikpo Asutan | Afaha Obong |
| 7 | Ibiono Ibom | Ibiono Ibom |
| 8 | Ikot Abasi | Ikot Abasi |
| 9 | Ikot Ekpene | Ikot Ekpene |
| 10 | Ini | Ntak Inyang |
| 11 | Itu | Itu |
| 12 | Mbo | Mbo |
| 13 | Mkpat Enin | Mkpat Enin |
| 14 | Nsit Atai | Nsit Atai |
| 15 | Nsit Ibom | Nsit Ibom |
| 16 | Obot Akara | Obot Akara |
| 17 | Okobo | Okobo |
| 18 | Onna | Onna |
| 19 | Oron | Oron |
| 20 | Oruk Anam | Oruk Anam |
| 21 | Ukanafun | Ukanafun |
| 22 | Uruan | Uruan |
| 23 | Urue Offong/Oruko | Urue Offong |
| 24 | Uyo | Uyo |
| 25 | Abak Local Government Area | Abak |
| 26 | Oron Local Government Area | Oron |
| 27 | Ibesikpo Local Government Area | Afaha Obong |
| 28 | Eastern Obolo Local Government | Oron |
| 29 | Mkpat Enin Local Government | Mkpat Enin |
| 30 | Oruk Anam Local Government Area | Oruk Anam |
| 31 | Akwa Ibom State | Uyo |
Largest Local Government Areas in Akwa Ibom State
Akwa Ibom State, located in South-South Nigeria, has 31 LGAs, some of which cover larger territories. These largest LGAs are important for agriculture, fishing, settlement, and industrial development. The table below presents the biggest LGAs.
| Local Government Area | Headquarters | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| Oron | Oron | 960 |
| Eket | Eket | 841 |
| Ikot Ekpene | Ikot Ekpene | 450 |
| Abak | Abak | 304 |
| Itu | Itu | 606 |
Smallest Local Government Areas in Akwa Ibom State
Some LGAs in Akwa Ibom are smaller in landmass but are densely populated and play key roles in commerce, politics, and culture. The table below highlights the smallest LGAs.
| Local Government Area | Headquarters | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| Uruan | Idu | 192 |
| Ibeno | Upenekang | 120 |
| Eastern Obolo | Okoroete | 117 |
| Nsit Ibom | Afaha Offiong | 242 |
| Nsit Atai | Odot | 170 |
Interesting Facts About Akwa Ibom State
- Oil Reserves: Akwa Ibom is one of Nigeria’s largest producers of crude oil and natural gas, contributing significantly to the nation’s economy.
- Cultural Heritage: The Ibibio and Annang ethnic groups, the two largest in Akwa Ibom, are known for their rich traditions, including festivals, dances, and drumming.
- Tourism: Akwa Ibom boasts beautiful natural sites such as Ibom E-Library, the National Museum, Oron Museum, and Akwa Ibom Tropicana Entertainment Center. The state is also famous for its pristine beaches.
- Economy: Aside from oil, Akwa Ibom produces crops such as cassava, cocoa, yams, and plantains, which contribute to its agricultural economy.
- Infrastructure: Akwa Ibom has invested heavily in infrastructure development, including the Akwa Ibom International Stadium, which hosts major sporting events.
- Education: The state has reputable universities such as Akwa Ibom State University, University of Uyo, and several other tertiary institutions.
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Conclusion on the Local Government Areas in Akwa Ibom State
Akwa Ibom State, with its 31 Local Government Areas, plays a vital role in Nigeria’s economy, primarily due to its oil wealth. The capital city, Uyo, stands as a major economic and cultural center in the region. From its cultural diversity, tourism potential, to its rich agricultural and oil resources, Akwa Ibom offers a unique blend of tradition and modern development.
READ ALSO – List of Cities in Nigeria: Major Urban Centres and Their Significance
Revision Questions and Answers on Akwa Ibom State
- How many Local Government Areas (LGAs) are there in Akwa Ibom State?
- Answer: 31
- What is the capital city of Akwa Ibom State?
- Answer: Uyo
- Which LGA has its headquarters in Abak, a major town in Akwa Ibom State?
- Answer: Abak
- What is the headquarters of Eket LGA?
- Answer: Eket
- Which LGA is known for its headquarters in Oron, a coastal town in Akwa Ibom?
- Answer: Eastern Obolo
- What is the headquarters of Ibiono Ibom LGA?
- Answer: Ibiono Ibom
- Which LGA is known for the Ibibio ethnic group, the largest ethnic group in Akwa Ibom State?
- Answer: Ikot Ekpene
- What is the headquarters of Uyo LGA, the capital city of Akwa Ibom State?
- Answer: Uyo
- Which LGA is located in the riverine area and has its headquarters in Oron?
- Answer: Oron
- Which LGA is home to the famous Ibom E-Library and Tropicana Entertainment Center?
- Answer: Uyo
