Osun State is one of the 36 states in Nigeria, located in the Southwest region. It was created on August 27, 1991, from parts of Oyo State. The state is known for its cultural heritage, historical sites, and significant landmarks, including the famous Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Osun State’s capital is Osogbo, which serves as an important administrative and economic center. The state is also known for its rich history, including the Osun-Osogbo Festival, a cultural and religious event celebrated annually. Agriculture plays a significant role in the state’s economy, with the production of cocoa, yam, cassava, and palm oil. Let’s Discover the 30 Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Osun State, Nigeria, and their headquarters. Learn about Osun’s cultural significance, agriculture, and top attractions.
List of Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Osun State and Their Headquarters
Osun State has 30 Local Government Areas (LGAs), each with its administrative headquarters. Below is the full list:
| S/N | Local Government Area (LGA) | Headquarters |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aiyedaade | Iragbiji |
| 2 | Aiyedire | Aiyedire |
| 3 | Atakumosa East | Osu |
| 4 | Atakumosa West | Ijebu-Jesha |
| 5 | Boluwaduro | Ifon |
| 6 | Boripe | Okuku |
| 7 | Ejigbo | Ejigbo |
| 8 | Ife Central | Ile-Ife |
| 9 | Ife East | Oke-Ogun |
| 10 | Ife North | Ipetumodu |
| 11 | Ife South | Ile-Ife |
| 12 | Ilesa East | Ilesa |
| 13 | Ilesa West | Ilesa |
| 14 | Isokan | Irojo |
| 15 | Iwo | Iwo |
| 16 | Obokun | Oke-Ila |
| 17 | Odo-Otin | Okuku |
| 18 | Olorunda | Osogbo |
| 19 | Oriade | Ipetumodu |
| 20 | Orolu | Orolu |
| 21 | Osogbo | Osogbo |
| 22 | Ota-Efun | Ede |
| 23 | Ede North | Ede |
| 24 | Ede South | Ede |
| 25 | Ila | Ila |
| 26 | Irepodun | Oke-Ila |
| 27 | Iresi | Iresi |
| 28 | Isokan | Isokan |
| 29 | Iwo | Iwo |
| 30 | Olorunda | Osogbo |
Largest Local Government Areas in Osun State
Osun State, located in South-West Nigeria, has 30 LGAs and an additional area office. Some LGAs cover relatively wide land areas, making them significant for farming, settlement, and local administration. The table below highlights the largest LGAs.
| Local Government Area | Headquarters | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| Ife Central | Ile-Ife | 111 |
| Ife East | Oke Ogbo | 172 |
| Ife North | Ipetumodu | 889 |
| Ife South | Ifetedo | 730 |
| Ilesa East | Ilesa | 71 |
Smallest Local Government Areas in Osun State
Some LGAs in Osun State are smaller in size but densely populated, serving as hubs of trade, culture, and administration. The table below presents the smallest LGAs.
| Local Government Area | Headquarters | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| Olorunda | Igbonna | 68 |
| Osogbo | Osogbo | 47 |
| Ede North | Oja Timi | 111 |
| Ede South | Ede | 219 |
| Ilesa West | Ilesa | 63 |
READ ALSO – List of 36 states in Nigeria and their capitals, slogans And Meaning
Interesting Facts About Osun State
- Cultural Significance: The Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the center of worship for the goddess Osun.
- Economy: Agriculture is a significant sector, with the state producing cocoa, palm oil, cassava, and other crops.
- Tourism: Osun-Osogbo Festival is a major cultural event that attracts thousands of visitors every year.
- Education: Home to the Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), one of Nigeria’s most prestigious universities, located in Ile-Ife.
- Historical Heritage: Osun State is rich in Yoruba traditions, and its historical city of Ile-Ife is considered the ancestral home of the Yoruba people.
SEE ALSO: List of Yoruba States in Nigeria: Meaning and History
Conclusion on LGAs in Osun State
Osun State, with its 30 Local Government Areas, is a region of rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and economic prosperity. Its capital, Osogbo, is not only a center for administration but also a cultural hub with landmarks like the Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove and the annual Osun-Osogbo Festival. The state’s agriculture, education, and tourism industries contribute significantly to the economy.
DISCOVER ALSO: List of Cities in Nigeria: Major Urban Centres and Their Significance
Frequent Questions and Answers on Osun State
- How many Local Government Areas (LGAs) are there in Osun State?
- Answer: 30
- What is the capital city of Osun State?
- Answer: Osogbo
- Which LGA is home to the famous Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove?
- Answer: Olorunda LGA
- Which LGA has Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) located within it?
- Answer: Ife Central LGA
- What is the headquarters of Ilesa East LGA?
- Answer: Ilesa
- Which LGA is known for the Osun-Osogbo Festival?
- Answer: Osogbo LGA
- What is the headquarters of Iwo LGA?
- Answer: Iwo
- Which LGA is home to Ile-Ife, one of the most historical towns in Nigeria?
- Answer: Ife North and Ife South LGAs
- What is the headquarters of Ejigbo LGA?
- Answer: Ejigbo
- Which LGA has Iragbiji as its headquarters?
- Answer: Aiyedaade LGA