Ebonyi State is located in the southeastern region of Nigeria and is known for its rich agricultural resources, cultural heritage, and growing economy. Created on October 1, 1996, Ebonyi is one of the youngest states in Nigeria. The state capital is Abakaliki, which serves as its administrative and economic hub. Ebonyi is home to various ethnic groups, predominantly the Igbo people, and has gained recognition for its rice production, salt mining, and educational institutions. Discover the 13 Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Ebonyi State, Nigeria, along with their headquarters. Learn about the state’s economy, culture, and key attractions.

List of Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Ebonyi State and Their Headquarters
Ebonyi State, located in southeastern Nigeria, is divided into 13 Local Government Areas, each with its administrative headquarters that serves as the political and economic center of governance
| S/N | Local Government Area (LGA) | Headquarters |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abakaliki | Abakaliki |
| 2 | Afikpo North | Afikpo |
| 3 | Afikpo South | Nguzu Edda |
| 4 | Ebonyi | Ugbodo |
| 5 | Ezza North | Ebiaji |
| 6 | Ezza South | Onueke |
| 7 | Ikwo | Echara |
| 8 | Ishielu | Ezillo |
| 9 | Ivo | Isiaka |
| 10 | Izzi | Iboko |
| 11 | Ohaozara | Obiozara |
| 12 | Ohaukwu | Ezzamgbo |
| 13 | Onicha | Isu |
Largest Local Government Areas in Ebonyi State
Among these Local Government Areas, some are significantly larger in landmass, influencing population distribution, agriculture, and development planning. The table below highlights the largest LGAs in Ebonyi State along with their headquarters and land area
| Local Government Area | Headquarters | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| Ohaukwu | Ezzamgbo | 1,068 |
| Afikpo South | Nguzu Edda | 972 |
| Ikwo | Onu-Ebonyi Echara | 892 |
| Izzi | Iboko | 889 |
| Ohaozara | Obiozara | 882 |
Smallest Local Government Areas in Ebonyi State
On the other hand, some LGAs are smaller in land area but still play vital roles in governance and local development. The table below lists the smallest LGAs in Ebonyi State with their respective headquarters and land sizes
| Local Government Area | Headquarters | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| Ebonyi | Ugbodo | 510 |
| Ivo | Isiaka | 532 |
| Ishielu | Ezillo | 541 |
| Afikpo North | Afikpo | 553 |
| Ezza South | Onueke | 633 |
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Interesting Facts About Ebonyi State
- Agricultural Hub: Ebonyi is a leading producer of rice, yam, cassava, and palm oil in Nigeria.
- Salt Production: The state is famous for its Okposi and Uburu salt lakes, which have been used for salt mining for centuries.
- Education: Ebonyi is home to Ebonyi State University (EBSU) and the Federal University Ndufu-Alike (FUNAI).
- Tourist Attractions: Some notable sites include Abakaliki Green Lake, Okposi Salt Lake, and the Ndibe Beach in Afikpo.
- Cultural Diversity: The state is predominantly Igbo-speaking, but different dialects and traditions exist among the local communities.
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Conclusion – Local Government Areas in Ebonyi State
Ebonyi State, with its 13 Local Government Areas, plays a significant role in Nigeria’s agricultural and economic development. Its capital, Abakaliki, serves as the state’s administrative and commercial hub. Known for its rich cultural heritage and natural resources, Ebonyi is rapidly growing into a major center for trade and investment in southeastern Nigeria.
DISCOVER ALSO: List of Igbo States in Nigeria: Meaning and Historical Background
Revision Questions and Answers on Ebonyi State
- How many Local Government Areas (LGAs) are there in Ebonyi State?
- Answer: 13
- What is the capital city of Ebonyi State?
- Answer: Abakaliki
- Which LGA has its headquarters in Afikpo?
- Answer: Afikpo North
- What is the headquarters of Ezza North LGA?
- Answer: Ebiaji
- Which LGA is known for the Okposi Salt Lake?
- Answer: Ohaozara
- What is the headquarters of Ikwo LGA?
- Answer: Echara
- In which LGA is Ebonyi State University (EBSU) located?
- Answer: Abakaliki
- What is the headquarters of Ivo LGA?
- Answer: Isiaka
- Which LGA is a major producer of rice in Ebonyi State?
- Answer: Izzi
- What is the headquarters of Ohaukwu LGA?
- Answer: Ezzamgbo
