Adamawa State is located in northeastern Nigeria and was created on August 27, 1991, from the former Gongola State. The capital city is Yola, which serves as the administrative and economic center of the state. Adamawa shares an international border with Cameroon, making it an important hub for cross-border trade. The state is home to various ethnic groups, including the Fulani, Hausa, Bachama, Bwatiye, and Marghi. It is known for its agriculture, cattle rearing, and natural attractions like the Mandara Mountains and Kiri Dam. Let’s highlight Adamawa State, Nigeria, with its 21 Local Government Areas, rich cultural diversity, and economic focus on agriculture.
List of Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Adamawa State and Their Headquarters
Adamawa State has 21 Local Government Areas (LGAs). Below is a list of the LGAs and their respective headquarters:
| S/N | Local Government Area (LGA) | Headquarters |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Demsa | Demsa |
| 2 | Fufore | Fufore |
| 3 | Ganye | Ganye |
| 4 | Girei | Girei |
| 5 | Gombi | Gombi |
| 6 | Guyuk | Guyuk |
| 7 | Hong | Hong |
| 8 | Jada | Jada |
| 9 | Lamurde | Lamurde |
| 10 | Madagali | Madagali |
| 11 | Maiha | Maiha |
| 12 | Mayo-Belwa | Mayo-Belwa |
| 13 | Michika | Michika |
| 14 | Mubi North | Mubi |
| 15 | Mubi South | Gella |
| 16 | Numan | Numan |
| 17 | Shelleng | Shelleng |
| 18 | Song | Song |
| 19 | Toungo | Toungo |
| 20 | Yola North | Jimeta |
| 21 | Yola South | Yola Town |
Largest Local Government Areas in Adamawa State
Some LGAs in Adamawa State cover extensive land areas stretching into savanna and border regions with Cameroon. These LGAs are major centers for farming, cattle rearing, and cross-border trade. The table below highlights the largest LGAs.
| Local Government Area | Headquarters | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| Ganye | Ganye | 5,464 |
| Mayo-Belwa | Mayo-Belwa | 3,479 |
| Fufore | Fufore | 5,169 |
| Mubi South | Gella | 1,290 |
| Toungo | Toungo | 5,370 |
Smallest Local Government Areas in Adamawa State
Some LGAs in Adamawa State are relatively small in landmass but remain important due to their dense population, economic activities, and administrative relevance. The table below shows the smallest LGAs.
| Local Government Area | Headquarters | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|
| Lamurde | Gyawana | 1,192 |
| Shelleng | Shelleng | 1,359 |
| Hong | Hong | 1,087 |
| Song | Song | 1,264 |
| Jada | Jada | 1,376 |
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Interesting Facts About Adamawa State
- Economic Strength: Adamawa is a leading producer of maize, rice, groundnuts, and cotton.
- Tourist Attractions: The state is home to Mandara Mountains, Kiri Dam, and Sukur Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Cultural Diversity: Adamawa is one of Nigeria’s most ethnically diverse states, with over 80 ethnic groups.
- International Trade: The state shares a border with Cameroon, facilitating trade and commerce.
- Education Centers: Adamawa is home to Modibbo Adama University (MAU), American University of Nigeria (AUN), and Adamawa State University (ADSU).
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Conclusion – Local Government Areas in Adamawa state
Adamawa State is a diverse and economically significant state in northeastern Nigeria. With 21 Local Government Areas, it plays a key role in agriculture, trade, and tourism. Its capital, Yola, continues to grow as a center for governance, commerce, and education.
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Questions and Answers on Adamawa state
- How many Local Government Areas are there in Adamawa State?
- Answer: 21
- What is the capital city of Adamawa State?
- Answer: Yola
- From which state was Adamawa created in 1991?
- Answer: Gongola State
- Which ethnic groups are the major inhabitants of Adamawa State?
- Answer: Fulani, Hausa, Bachama, Bwatiye, and Marghi
- What is the main economic activity in Adamawa State?
- Answer: Agriculture, including maize, rice, groundnuts, and cotton farming
- What are the major tourist attractions in Adamawa State?
- Answer: Mandara Mountains, Kiri Dam, and Sukur Cultural Landscape
- Which international country does Adamawa share a border with?
- Answer: Cameroon
- What is the name of the UNESCO World Heritage Site in Adamawa State?
- Answer: Sukur Cultural Landscape
- Which LGA has Gombi as its headquarters?
- Answer: Gombi LGA
- Name one of the universities located in Adamawa State.
- Answer: Modibbo Adama University (MAU)